进入m3u8文件对应目录，执行以下命令 ，注意修改对应文件名

ffmpeg -allowed_extensions ALL -i *.m3u8 -c copy XXX.mp4

情况1

1. linux 使用宿主机的网络地址 使用172.17.0.1（Docker默认桥接网络的网关地址）
2. Windows或Mac，使用实际的IP地址或特定的地址（如host.docker.internal）

情况2

如果docker版本比较低，可以使用

docker run --add-host=host.docker.internal:host-gateway

对于 docker-compose.yml

services:
  your-service:
    extra_hosts:
      - "host.docker.internal:host-gateway"

如果无法识别 host-gateway，改为宿主机host

--add-host=host.docker.internal:<宿主机IP> ...

如果访问宿主机无法识别 host.docker.internal
报错
got error dial tcp: lookup host.docker.internal on 127.0.0.11:53: no such host
宿主机手动添加host

127.0.0.1 host.docker.internal

终极大招

修改宿主机防火墙规则，增加ip来源

sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-rich-rule='rule family="ipv4" source address="192.168.1.0/24" port port="3399" protocol="tcp" accept'

sudo firewall-cmd --reload

来源 https://www.zackwu.com/posts/2021-03-14-why-i-always-get-503-with-golang/
修复

package main

import (
    "crypto/tls"
    "fmt"
    "net/http"
)

func main() {
    defaultCipherSuites := []uint16{0xc02f, 0xc030, 0xc02b, 0xc02c, 0xcca8, 0xcca9, 0xc013, 0xc009, 
            0xc014, 0xc00a, 0x009c, 0x009d, 0x002f, 0x0035, 0xc012, 0x000a}
    client := http.Client{
        Transport: &http.Transport{
            TLSClientConfig: &tls.Config{
                CipherSuites: append(defaultCipherSuites[8:], defaultCipherSuites[:8]...),
            },
        },
    }
    req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", "https://www.bundesregierung.de/breg-en", nil)
    resp, err := client.Do(req)
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println(err)
        return
    }
    defer resp.Body.Close()
    fmt.Println(resp.Status)
}

// Output:
// 200 OK

backend下目录结构

tree backend              
backend
├── __init__.py
├── admin.py
├── apps.py
├── models.py
├── signals.py
├── urls.py
└── views.py

__init__.py

default_app_config = 'backend.apps.BackendConfig'

apps.py

from django.apps import AppConfig


class BackendConfig(AppConfig):
    default_auto_field = "django.db.models.BigAutoField"
    name = "backend"

    def ready(self):
        import backend.signals

signals.py

import os

from django.db.models.signals import pre_save, post_save
from backend.models import *
from django.core.cache import cache


@receiver(pre_save, sender=Article)
def article_pre_save(sender, instance, **kwargs):
    if instance.pk:
        cache.delete(f'article_{instance.id}')

model

from django.contrib.auth.models import User

class Profile(models.Model):
    user = models.OneToOneField(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE, default=None, verbose_name='用户')
    name_show = models.CharField(max_length=50, null=False, blank=False, verbose_name='用户昵称')
    avatar = models.ImageField(upload_to='image/', null=True, blank=True, verbose_name='头像',
                               default='image/avatar.png')
    follow_count = models.IntegerField(verbose_name='粉丝数', default=0)
    like_count = models.IntegerField(verbose_name='点赞数', default=0)
    view_count = models.IntegerField(verbose_name='浏览数', default=0)
    collect_count = models.IntegerField(verbose_name='收藏数', default=0)
    article_count = models.IntegerField(verbose_name='文章数', default=0)
    introduction = models.CharField(max_length=100, null=False, blank=False, verbose_name='用户简介',
                                    default='这个人很懒，什么都没有留下')
    department = models.CharField(max_length=100, null=True, blank=True, verbose_name='部门', default='')
    created_at = models.DateTimeField(verbose_name='创建时间', editable=False, null=False, default=timezone.now)
    updated_at = models.DateTimeField(verbose_name='更新时间', editable=False, null=False, auto_now=True)

  
    def __str__(self):
        return self.name_show

    class Meta:
        verbose_name = "资料"
        verbose_name_plural = verbose_name

admin

from django.contrib import admin
from .models import *
from django.contrib.auth.admin import UserAdmin
from django.contrib.auth.models import User


class ProfileAdmin(admin.StackedInline):
    model = Profile

    list_display = (
        'id', 'user', 'avatar', 'avatar_tag', 'follower_count', 'like_count', 'collect_count', 'article_count')


class UserAdmin(UserAdmin):
    list_display = (
        'id', 'username', 'avatar_tag', 'email', 'is_staff', 'is_active', 'is_superuser', 'date_joined', 'last_login')
    inlines = (ProfileAdmin,)

    def avatar_tag(self, obj):
        return obj.profile.avatar_tag()


# admin.site.register(Profile, ProfileAdmin)
admin.site.unregister(User)
admin.site.register(User, UserAdmin)